Investor Relations

Structure of financial debt

The financial debt include all interest-bearing liabilities.

Net financial debt are derived after the exclusion of cash and cash equivalents and financial receivables. To compensate currency fluctuations  in hedged foreign bonds we refer since fiscal year 2015, the corresponding hedging transactions in the contemplation of the net financial debt. Viewed over the past five years, our financial debt has increased significantly, due to investments made as well as a result of the bond portfolio expansion and the divident payments to the Federal Government.

Derivation of net financial debt

Net financial debt
(€ million)
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
  Financial debt 18,351 18,613 19,313 20,334 22,428 22,481 22,076 23,244 28,693 33,324 34,486 35,273 38,108 38,123 32,984
- Receivables from financing and cash and cash equivalents

-1,759

-2,247

-2,951

-4,122 -4,659 -4,584 -3,528 -3,718 -4,397 -4,036 -5.132 -6.323 -3.934 -5.442 -12,202
- Effects of currency hedges 1) - - - - -278 -273 -75 -23 -121 57 -247 -123 -221 -107 -88
Net financial debt 16,592 16,366 16,362 16,212 17,491 17,624 18,623 19,549 24,175 29,345 29.107 28.827 33.953 32.574 20,694

1) To compensate currency fluctuations in hedged foreign bonds we refer since fiscal year 2015, the corresponding hedging transactions in the contemplation of the net financial debt.

Structure of financial debt

As of December 31, 2025 the financial debt consisted of the following items:

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